主流前端开发编辑器
体积较小,运行速度快
文本功能强大
支持编译功能且可在控制台看到输出
内嵌python解释器支持插件开发以达到可扩展目的
Package Control:ST支持的大量插件可通过其进行管理
安装Sublime Text 3
Sublime Text 3下载地址
Sublime Text 3
下载后的版本
- sublime-text_build-3103_amd64.deb (可用图形界面打开直接安装)
解决Sublime Text 3不支持中文问题
在ubuntu下,sublime 默认不支持中文,所以我们要先做一些设置
安装 C/C++ 的编译环境和 gtk libgtk2.0-dev
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| sudo apt-get install build-essential sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
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保存下述代码为 sublime-imfix.c 文件
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| /* sublime-imfix.c Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux. gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime-imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl */ #include <gtk/gtk.h> #include <gdk/gdkx.h> typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox; struct _GdkRegion { long size; long numRects; GdkRegionBox *rects; GdkRegionBox extents; }; GtkIMContext *local_context; void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle) { g_return_if_fail (region != NULL); g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL); rectangle->x = region->extents.x1; rectangle->y = region->extents.y1; rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1; rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1; GdkRectangle rect; rect.x = rectangle->x; rect.y = rectangle->y; rect.width = 0; rect.height = rectangle->height; //The caret width is 2; //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret. if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) { gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle); } } //this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area //context will lost, so here we set it again. static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context) { XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent; if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) { GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window"); if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win); } return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE; } void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window) { GtkIMContextClass *klass; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context)); klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (klass->set_client_window) klass->set_client_window (context, window); if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) return; g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window); int width = gdk_window_get_width(window); int height = gdk_window_get_height(window); if(width != 0 && height !=0) { gtk_im_context_focus_in(context); local_context = context; } gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); }
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编译共享内库
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| gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime-imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
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会生成一个名为libsublime-imfix.so的文件
设置 LD_PRELOAD 并启动 Sublime Text
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| LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl
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修改 /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop
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| [Desktop Entry] [...] Exec=env LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F [...] [Desktop Action Window] [...] Exec=env LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n [...] [Desktop Action Document] [...] Exec=env LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file [...]
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不要忘了把 libsublime-imfix.so 放到 /opt/sublime_text/ 中
修改 /usr/bin/subl
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| #!/bin/sh export LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"
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文章参考资料
完美解决 Linux 下 Sublime Text 中文输入